Italian-American Calzone Recipe

Cook Time: 40 minutes  

   Prep Time: 25 minutes

Italian-American Calzone Ingredients

Italian-American Calzone Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 475°F (245°C) and place a pizza stone or baking sheet inside to heat.
  2. In a skillet over medium heat, add 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sauté the minced garlic until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add the baby spinach and cook until wilted, then transfer to a clean towel and squeeze out excess moisture. Set aside to cool.
  3. In a large bowl, combine the drained ricotta cheese, torn mozzarella, grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, cooked and crumbled Italian sausage, sautéed spinach, sliced roasted red peppers, chopped fresh basil, crushed red pepper flakes, kosher salt, and black pepper. Mix until thoroughly combined.
  4. On a lightly floured surface, divide the pizza dough into two equal portions. Roll each portion into a 10-inch circle, about 1/4-inch thick.
  5. Arrange half of the filling mixture on one half of each dough circle, leaving a 1-inch border around the edge. Layer the prosciutto slices over the filling.
  6. Fold the empty half of the dough over the filling to form a half-moon shape. Press the edges together, then crimp or fold to seal tightly.
  7. Transfer the calzones to a parchment-lined baking sheet or a pizza peel dusted with flour or cornmeal. Brush the tops with the beaten egg and drizzle lightly with olive oil.
  8. Carefully slide the calzones onto the preheated pizza stone or baking sheet. Bake for 15–18 minutes, or until golden brown and puffed.
  9. Remove the calzones from the oven and let them cool for 5–10 minutes before slicing and serving. Serve with warm San Marzano tomato sauce on the side, if desired.

Estimated Calories: 350, Servings: 4

Recommended Dishes

Calzone Tips

For those seeking the best homemade calzone, using high-quality ingredients is essential. Authentic flavor comes from a well-balanced combination of cheeses, cured meats, and fresh vegetables. To achieve a delicious and tasty result, ensure the dough is soft yet sturdy enough to hold the filling without breaking. For a quick and easy recipe, pre-made dough can be used, but making dough from scratch offers a more authentic and perfect texture.
When learning how to make a calzone, it’s important to avoid overfilling, as this can cause the calzone to burst during baking. Sealing the edges tightly with a fork or by pinching ensures the filling stays inside, resulting in a simple yet impressive presentation. For the best golden crust, brush the top with a light layer of olive oil or egg wash before baking.
A key tip for a tasty and quick calzone is to pre-cook any watery ingredients, such as mushrooms or spinach, to prevent sogginess. Allowing the calzone to rest for a few minutes after baking helps the filling set, making it easier to slice and serve. Experimenting with different combinations of ingredients can help create the perfect, easy calzone recipe tailored to personal taste.

Calzone History

The calzone has its cultural origins in Southern Italy, particularly in Naples, where it was first conceived as a portable meal for workers who needed something both delicious and easy to eat on the go. Italian immigrants brought the recipe to the United States, where it quickly found a place in Italian-American communities. The calzone became a symbol of the blending of Italian culinary traditions with the fast-paced lifestyle of American cities, making it a good example of how food can adapt to new environments while retaining its cultural roots.
Over time, the calzone recipe evolved significantly in the United States. While the original Italian version was often simple and healthy, American adaptations introduced a wider variety of fillings and larger portions, catering to local tastes. The best calzones in Italian-American pizzerias often feature creative combinations that would not be found in Italy, reflecting a great willingness to experiment. This evolution has made the calzone a staple in many American households, where it is valued for being both quick and easy to prepare, especially with the availability of pre-made dough and fillings.
Regional adaptations of the calzone across the United States have led to a diverse range of styles, from the classic New York calzone to versions found in the Midwest and West Coast. Each region puts its own spin on the recipe, sometimes focusing on making it more healthy or adding unique local ingredients. The calzone’s influence has even spread to other cuisines, inspiring similar stuffed bread dishes that aim to be both fast and delicious. This adaptability has ensured the calzone remains a popular choice for those seeking a good, satisfying meal that can be enjoyed in a variety of settings.

Calzone Story

In the beginning, the subject regarded this dish with a sense of indifference, often bypassing it in favor of more familiar options. The perception was that it was neither particularly healthy nor especially delicious, and there was little motivation to seek out a recipe or attempt to make it at home. The dish seemed to lack the appeal of the best comfort foods, and its presence on menus was met with a shrug rather than anticipation.
Over time, exposure to different interpretations and variations began to shift this viewpoint. Friends and family members shared their own experiences, often describing the dish as a good choice for a quick meal or a fast snack. Curiosity led to sampling versions that were both easy to prepare and surprisingly flavorful. The realization dawned that, when made with care, the dish could be both satisfying and a great addition to a balanced diet.
Eventually, the subject developed a deep appreciation for the dish, recognizing its versatility and the creativity it allowed. Experimenting with different recipes revealed just how delicious and adaptable it could be, whether enjoyed as a quick lunch or a hearty dinner. What began as indifference transformed into genuine enthusiasm, with the dish earning a place among the best and most reliable options for both convenience and taste.

Storage Tips

When considering storage, it is best to allow the calzone to cool to room temperature before placing it in an airtight container or wrapping it tightly in foil. This method helps maintain the delicious texture and prevents sogginess, making it a good choice for those who want to enjoy leftovers. For a healthy and easy approach, storing individual portions can make for a quick meal option throughout the week, especially when following a favorite recipe.Shelf life is an important factor for anyone looking to keep calzone fresh and safe to eat. Properly stored in the refrigerator, calzone will generally remain at its best quality for up to three to four days. For those seeking a fast and convenient solution, freezing is also a great option, as it can extend the shelf life to about two months without sacrificing too much flavor or texture, making it a practical choice for meal prepping.Reheating calzone is a quick and effective way to restore its original taste and texture. The best method is to use an oven or toaster oven, which helps retain the crispy crust and keeps the filling delicious. While microwaving is a fast and easy alternative, it may result in a softer crust, so using a preheated oven is recommended for those who want the calzone to taste as close to the original recipe as possible.

About Calzone Recipe

The first time I tried my hand at a homemade Calzone, I was searching for the best way to bring a taste of authentic Italian-American comfort food into my kitchen. I wanted a recipe that was both easy and quick, but still delivered that delicious, cheesy, and perfectly golden crust I remembered from my favorite pizzeria. Gathering the simple ingredients—fresh dough, creamy ricotta, mozzarella, and a touch of marinara—I felt a sense of excitement. The process of learning how to make this classic dish was surprisingly straightforward, and the aroma that filled my kitchen was absolutely mouthwatering.
As I folded the Calzone, sealing in all the tasty fillings, I realized that the secret to the best results lies in a few key tips: don’t overfill, crimp the edges tightly, and brush the top with olive oil for that perfect golden finish. The recipe was not only easy to follow, but it also allowed for creativity with ingredients—sometimes I’d add pepperoni, sautéed mushrooms, or fresh basil for an extra burst of flavor. Each time I made this Italian-American favorite, it became a little more authentic, and my confidence in the kitchen grew. The joy of slicing into a piping hot, homemade Calzone and watching the cheese stretch is an experience I’ll never forget.
Sharing this delicious Calzone with friends and family quickly became a tradition. Everyone loved how quick and simple the recipe was, and the results were always impressive. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or just starting out, learning how to make the best Calzone at home is a rewarding experience. With the right ingredients and a few helpful tips, you can create a tasty, authentic Italian-American meal that’s perfect for any occasion. This recipe is proof that with a little passion and the right guidance, anyone can master the art of the homemade Calzone.